VAN GOGH

5 September 2008 - 8 December 2008
The Albertina’s autumn exhibition offers a new perspective on Vincent van Gogh by focusing on the artist as both painter and draughtsman. Fifty paintings and 100 major watercolours and drawings are on loan from over 60 lenders around the world. They underscore the artistic unity between van Gogh’s expressive draughtsmanship and his radically new use of colour.

 

This exhibition was compiled in collaboration with the Van Gogh Museum in Amsterdam and is the largest presentation of the artist’s oeuvre since the jubilee exhibition in Amsterdam in 1990. Moreover, it is the first Van Gogh show in Austria for more than half a century. Lenders such as:

 

Van Gogh Museum (Amsterdam), Kröller-Müller Museum (Otterlo), Metropolitan Museum of Art (New York), Musée d’Orsay (Paris), National Gallery of Art (Washington), Guggenheim Museum (New York), Puschkin Museum (Moskau), Armand Hammer Museum (Los Angeles) and private collections.

 

 

Sponsors:

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Picture gallery

 

Vincent van Gogh, Portrait of Joseph Roulin, 1888, Oil on canvas - © The Detroit Institute of Arts, Detroit
Vincent van Gogh
Portrait of Joseph Roulin, 1888 
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Vincent van Gogh, The Harvest, 1888. Oil on canvas © Amsterdam, Van Gogh Museum - Vincent van Gogh Foundation
Vincent van Gogh
The Harvest, 1888 
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Vincent van Gogh, Rain in Auvers, 1890. Oil on canvas © National Museum & Galleries of Wales, Cardiff
Vincent van Gogh
Rain in Auvers, 1890 
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Vincent van Gogh, Self-portrait with straw hat and artist's smock, 1887. Oil on cardboard © Amsterdam, Van Gogh Museum - Vincent van Gogh Foundation
Vincent van Gogh
Self-portrait with straw hat and artist's smock, 1887 
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Vincent van Gogh, Still Life with a Plate of Onions, 1889. Oil on canvas © Kröller-Müller Museum, Otterlo, The Netherlands
Vincent van Gogh
Still Life with a Plate of Onions, 1889 
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Vincent van Gogh, Fishing Boats on the Beach at Les Saintes-Maries-de-la-Merr, 1888. Oil on canvas © Van Gogh Museum, Amsterdam - Vincent van Gogh Foundation
Vincent van Gogh
Fishing Boats on the Beach at Les Saintes-Maries-de-la-Merr, 1888 
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Vincent van Gogh, Entrance to the Moulin de la Galette, 1887. Pencil, pen in black ink, transparent and opaque watercolour, on wove paper © Van Gogh Museum, Amsterdam - Vincent van Gogh Foundation
Vincent van Gogh
Entrance to the Moulin de la Galette, 1887 
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Vincent van Gogh, The Sower, 1888. Pencil, pen, reed pen and brown ink, on wove paper © Van Gogh Museum, Amsterdam - Vincent van Gogh Foundation
Vincent van Gogh
The Sower, 1888 
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Vincent van Gogh, Road near Arles (Side of a Country Lane), 1888. Oil on canvas © Pommersches Landesmuseum, Greifswald
Vincent van Gogh
Road near Arles (Side of a Country Lane), 1888 
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Vincent van Gogh, Hospital at Saint-Rémy, 1889. Oil on canvas © The Armand Hammer Collection - Gift of the Armand Hammer Foundation. Hammer Museum, Los Angeles, California
Vincent van Gogh
Hospital at Saint-Rémy, 1889 
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Vincent van Gogh, Harvest - The Plain of La Crau, 1888. Reed pen, pen in brown ink over graphite © National Gallery of Art, Washington - Collection of Mr. and Mrs. Paul Mellon, in honor of the 50th anniversary of the National Gallery of Art, 1992
Vincent van Gogh
Harvest - The Plain of La Crau, 1888 
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Vincent van Gogh, Street in Les-Saintes-Maries-de-la-Mer, 1888. Reed pen, pen in brown ink over chalk on wove paper © The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York - Bequest of Abby Aldrich Rockefeller, 1948
Vincent van Gogh
Street in Les-Saintes-Maries-de-la-Mer, 1888 
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Vincent van Gogh, Bridges across the Seine at Asnières, 1887. Oil on canvas © Stiftung Sammlung E. G. Bührle, Zürich
Vincent van Gogh
Bridges across the Seine at Asnières, 1887 
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Vincent van Gogh, Peasant Woman Kneeling, 1885. Black chalk on paper © The National Museum of Art, Architecture and Design, Oslo
Vincent van Gogh
Peasant Woman Kneeling, 1885 
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Vincent van Gogh, Sheaves of Wheat, 1890. Oil on canvas © Dallas Museum of Art - The Wendy and Emery Reves Collection
Vincent van Gogh
Sheaves of Wheat, 1890 
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Vincent van Gogh, Wheat Field with Sheaves, 1888. Oil on canvas © Honolulu Academy of Arts - Gift of Mrs. Richard A. Cooke and family in memory of Richard A. Cooke, 1946
Vincent van Gogh
Wheat Field with Sheaves, 1888 
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Vincent van Gogh, A Path at Saint-Rémy, 1889. Oil on canvas © Kasama Nichido Museum of Art, Japan
Vincent van Gogh
A Path at Saint-Rémy, 1889 
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Vincent van Gogh, Portrait of Joseph Roulin, 1888. Reed pen in brown ink over graphite © Los Angeles County Museum of Art - George Gard De Sylva Collection
Vincent van Gogh
Portrait of Joseph Roulin, 1888 
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Although Van Gogh, who described the hardship of peasants and workers out of a feeling of sympathy, had originally wanted to become a draughtsman and illustrator, he finally was to revolutionise the art of his century as an artist obsessed with colour, freeing it from the principle of the imitation of reality, as well as from the academies’ dictates of idealness.
 
After he moved from the Netherlands to Paris in 1886, and even more so during his two last years in southern France, Van Gogh’s palette brightened notably. The brownish hues of Salon painting suddenly gave way to the purity of glistening colours. This new colouristic intensity resulted from the artist’s immediate perception of things - he was now working outdoors, in the scorching sunlight of Provence, where he directly confronted himself with his motifs.
 
Nevertheless, Van Gogh’s original desire to be a draughtsman had an impact on the way he dealt with colour and applied it to the canvas. By the time of his suicide in Auvers in 1890, a comprehensive and intensive drawn oeuvre had accumulated; the drawings and watercolours influenced Van Gogh’s painting style profoundly, and it became a personal idiosyncrasy of his that he drew with the brush he had previously dipped into the paint, or that he applied the expressive coloured lines and dots to the canvas directly from the tube. The large, highly finished pen drawings and watercolours are equal in artistic accomplishment to Van Gogh’s paintings in all respects.